Foi uma competição de futebol disputada em sistema de copa entre 1959 e 1968 e reunia as equipes campeãs estaduais do Brasil. Foi criada pela CBD em 1959 para indicar os representantes brasileiros para a Copa Libertadores da América, que teve sua origem no Congresso da Confederação Sul-Americana de Futebol (CONMEBOL) realizado no Rio de Janeiro em 1958. Embora a competição fosse organizada em caráter oficial pela sua antecessora CBD, até o presente momento a CBF não a reconhece historicamente como um torneio oficial, bem como o Torneio Roberto Gomes Pedrosa.
Participavam da Taça Brasil as equipes campeãs estaduais de todo o país, porém as equipes mais fortes disputavam apenas as fases finais. Em 1965 a Taça Guanabara foi criada e passou a definir o representante do então Estado da Guanabara (atual município do Rio de Janeiro). Até 1964 o representante da Guanabara era definido pelo Campeonato Carioca. Já o representante do Estado do Rio de Janeiro era definido pelo Campeonato Fluminense.
Normalmente apenas 1 equipe de cada estado disputava a competição, porém as edições de 1961, 1964, 1965 e 1966 contaram com 2 representantes do futebol paulista, enquanto que em 1967 houve a participação de 2 equipes mineiras. Em 1968, último ano da competição, nenhuma equipe paulista disputou a copa.
As edições de 1965 e 1968 não indicaram nenhuma equipe para a Copa Libertadores da América. No primeiro caso, pois o brasil entendia que a competição havia sido descaracterizada pela inclusão dos vice-campeoões nacionais. No segundo, devido a atrasos na realização da Taça Brasil daquele ano, que só terminou após o início da Libertadores. Assim o Brasil não participou da competição sul-americana em 1966 e 1969.
Read in English
It was a football competition played on a canopy between 1959 and 1968 and brought together teams of state champions Brazil. Was established by the CBD in 1959 to appoint representatives for the Brazilian Copa Libertadores, which had its origin in the Congress of the Confederation of South American Football (CONMEBOL) held in Rio de Janeiro in 1958. Although the competition was organized in an official CBD by its predecessor, until the present time the CBF does not recognize historically as an official tournament and the Tournament Roberto Gomes Pedrosa.Participated in the Brazil Cup champions state teams around the country, but the strongest teams competed only the final phases. In 1965 Guanabara Cup was established and began to define the representative of the then State of Guanabara (now Rio de Janeiro). Until 1964 the representative of Guanabara was defined by a championship. The representative of the State of Rio de Janeiro was defined Championship Fluminense.Usually only one team from each state competed in the competition, however the issues of 1961, 1964, 1965 and 1966 relied on two representatives of the São Paulo soccer, while in 1967 there was the participation of two mining teams. In 1968, the last year of competition, neither team played in the Sao Paulo crown.The editions of 1965 and 1968 indicated no team for the Copa Libertadores. In the first case, since Brazil understood that the competition had been uncharacteristic for the inclusion of national vice campeoões. In the second, due to delays in completion of the Brazil Cup that year, which ended only after the beginning of the Libertadores. So Brazil has not participated in the South American competition in 1966 and 1969.
Read in English
It was a football competition played on a canopy between 1959 and 1968 and brought together teams of state champions Brazil. Was established by the CBD in 1959 to appoint representatives for the Brazilian Copa Libertadores, which had its origin in the Congress of the Confederation of South American Football (CONMEBOL) held in Rio de Janeiro in 1958. Although the competition was organized in an official CBD by its predecessor, until the present time the CBF does not recognize historically as an official tournament and the Tournament Roberto Gomes Pedrosa.Participated in the Brazil Cup champions state teams around the country, but the strongest teams competed only the final phases. In 1965 Guanabara Cup was established and began to define the representative of the then State of Guanabara (now Rio de Janeiro). Until 1964 the representative of Guanabara was defined by a championship. The representative of the State of Rio de Janeiro was defined Championship Fluminense.Usually only one team from each state competed in the competition, however the issues of 1961, 1964, 1965 and 1966 relied on two representatives of the São Paulo soccer, while in 1967 there was the participation of two mining teams. In 1968, the last year of competition, neither team played in the Sao Paulo crown.The editions of 1965 and 1968 indicated no team for the Copa Libertadores. In the first case, since Brazil understood that the competition had been uncharacteristic for the inclusion of national vice campeoões. In the second, due to delays in completion of the Brazil Cup that year, which ended only after the beginning of the Libertadores. So Brazil has not participated in the South American competition in 1966 and 1969.
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